Project Overview
This scope covers tile installation including surface preparation, backer board, waterproofing, tile setting, grouting, and finishing. Applicable to floors, walls, showers, and specialty applications.
Typical Projects Include:
- Bathroom tile (floor and walls)
- Custom shower installation
- Kitchen backsplash
- Entryway or mudroom tile
- Outdoor patio tile
- Commercial restroom tile
Scope of Work
Surface Prep
| Task | Description |
|---|---|
| Demo | Remove existing tile, flooring, or wall covering. Clean the surface down to substrate. |
| Backer Board | Install cement backer board on walls and floors. Tape and mud all seams. |
| Waterproofing | Apply liquid or sheet waterproofing membrane in all wet areas. Cover seams, corners, and penetrations. |
| Leveling | Level the floor substrate if needed. Large format tile requires tighter flatness tolerances. |
Tile Setting
| Task | Description |
|---|---|
| Layout | Establish tile layout, starting lines, and pattern. Verify with client before setting. |
| Setting | Set tile in thinset mortar using the correct trowel size and technique. Back-butter large format tiles. |
| Cutting | Cut tile at edges, corners, outlets, and fixtures with a wet saw. Achieve clean, precise cuts. |
| Edge Treatment | Install metal edge trim, bullnose, or pencil liner at all exposed tile edges. |
Grouting & Completion
| Task | Description |
|---|---|
| Grouting | Apply grout to all joints. Work in sections and clean tile faces before grout sets. |
| Caulking | Apply silicone or latex caulk at all corners, changes of plane, and fixture penetrations. |
| Sealing | Seal grout joints and natural stone surfaces per product specifications. |
| Final Clean | Remove all grout haze, clean tile surfaces, and walk the job with the client. |
Timeline & Milestones
Tile installation timelines depend on the area size and complexity. Expect 3-10 days for a typical bathroom.
| Phase | Duration | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Surface Prep | 1-3 days | Demo, backer board, waterproofing, and leveling. |
| Tile Setting | 2-5 days | Layout, setting, cutting, and edge treatments. |
| Grouting & Completion | 1-2 days | Grouting, caulking, sealing, and cleanup. |
Roles & Responsibilities
Property Owner / GC
- •Provide tile, grout, and trim selections on time
- •Approve tile layout before setting begins
- •Keep other trades out of tile areas during curing
- •Process payments per the agreed schedule
Tile Installer
- •Prep all surfaces to manufacturer standards
- •Install waterproofing in wet areas
- •Set tile per the approved layout
- •Grout, caulk, and seal all tile work
- •Clean up and protect finished work
Materials & Equipment
Tile Materials
- •Field tile and accent tile
- •Thinset mortar (modified for wet areas)
- •Grout (sanded, unsanded, or epoxy)
- •Edge trim and bullnose
Substrate
- •Cement backer board and screws
- •Waterproofing membrane
- •Self-leveling compound (if needed)
- •Seam tape
Tools
- •Wet saw and tile cutter
- •Notched trowels (various sizes)
- •Grout float and sponge
- •Leveling system clips and wedges
Quality Control Standards
No Lippage
Adjacent tiles are flush with no lippage. Leveling system used for large format tiles.
Waterproof Integrity
Waterproofing covers 100% of wet area surfaces with no gaps at seams or penetrations.
Grout Quality
Joints fully filled, consistent color, and properly sealed.
Safety Protocols
Silica Dust
Use wet cutting methods to control silica dust. Wear a respirator when dry-cutting tile.
Chemical Handling
Use waterproofing products and sealers in ventilated areas. Wear gloves.
Sharp Edges
Handle cut tile carefully. Wear cut-resistant gloves during installation.
Project Documentation
- Signed contract and scope of work
- Tile and grout selections
- Layout drawing or approval photo
- Waterproofing product and coverage documentation
- Flood test results (for shower pans)
- Warranty information
Financial Terms
Payment Structure
Tile installation is typically billed per square foot with milestone payments.
Terms & Conditions
- •Deposit due at signing (typically 50%)
- •Payment after substrate and waterproofing are complete
- •Final payment after grouting and walkthrough
- •Tile material is usually purchased separately by the owner
- •Change orders for additional areas or design changes
Acceptance Criteria & Sign-Off
The project is considered complete when the following criteria are met:
- 1All tile set flat with consistent grout joints
- 2Waterproofing complete and tested in wet areas
- 3Grout joints fully filled and sealed
- 4Caulk at all changes of plane
- 5Edge trim and details installed cleanly
- 6All surfaces cleaned and haze-free
Frequently Asked Questions
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